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17 Tips for Creating a Cottage Garden

A cottage garden blends beauty and practicality in a relaxed, welcoming way. It’s a mix of flowers, herbs, and edibles that feel natural yet intentional.

In this guide, you’ll learn simple ways to create the look of a cottage garden in your yard. We’ll discuss edging ideas and features that make the style so popular.

You’ll see which plants work best for color, texture, and year-round interest. Annuals, perennials, and herbs are all perfect for this type of garden.

Keep reading to explore the tips and ideas that bring this timeless style to life

A pretty English garden in front of a house. Purple text box reads tips for creating a cottage garden.

How to create a cottage garden

Charming sheds, garden obelisks, picket fences, hollyhocks, and more can all add to the appeal of cottage gardens. 

Plants for cottage gardens fit into all the categories. Many people choose pink flowers for cottage gardens since they have a romantic look to them. Perennials, biennials, annuals, and bulbs all have a place.

It is easy to get a cottage garden look if you follow these easy guidelines.

A pretty cottage garden with an arbor in the background.

1. Use flowing border edges

Many cottage gardens have a curved edge to the garden border.  The desired look is relaxed and loose, not rigid and formal.

Think about curving your pathways, too. All of these flowing lines add the softness to your garden that you are going for.

A garden bed with lots of flowers that has a curved border surrounded by green grass.

2. Allow the plants room to grow

Don’t be afraid of a stray plant outside the edge of the border.

Cottage gardens should have the look of the natural English countryside with wildflowers and clumps of native flowers growing here and there, just reaching into the path.

Small blue cottage with a curved roof, surrounded by overflowing borders and a walkway.

3. Add some charm

 A cottage garden says, “Come in, relax and wander, and stay for a while.”  Get this feel by adding some charm to your setting.

How about a pretty arbor that invites you to wander to the next area? Do you have room for a small seating area that overlooks your garden bed full of color?

Let the vines climb up fence posts.  Treat your garden like a small child that needs room to roam and have fun!

A garden bench sitting under the shade of a tree near a garden with flowers and a Japanese maple plant.

4. Some order is needed

Just because a cottage garden likes a free-flowing effect does not mean that it should be chaotic.  A well-planned cottage garden is definitely planned from the start to look relaxed.

Think ahead about how you want that border and those edges to look.  Study photos of cottage gardens online and then plant to achieve that inviting, relaxed look. 

This garden bed has been carefully planned to have the cottage garden look, but with plants that will flower all season long.

A garden bed with roses, black eyed Susans, liatris and irises in front of a brick house with blue shutters.

5. Fences and gates

 A white picket fence with a pretty gate is found in many cottage gardens. White pickets not your cup of tea? No problem!  Any inviting gate or fence will do.  Just plant around it to make the fence seem a part of the overall design.

The aim is to invite people in by blending the entry to the garden, not to discourage guests by making things too formal.  There is a reason people had cups of tea over the fence line!

The surroundings make it the perfect place to relax.

A landscaped garden with a wooden fence and gate leading to a public garden area.

6. Old fashioned flowers

Cottage garden flowers are not about the latest and greatest new variety. Cottage gardens are planted with tried-and-true flowers that people have been growing for centuries.

Some favorites are peonies, cosmos, foxglove, snapdragon, bleeding heart, and hollyhocks.

Foxgloves in flower in a garden bed surrounded by grass.7. Homey furniture

The furniture in a cottage garden is comfortable, welcoming, and very homey-looking.  It does not even need to match.  The whole look should be informal. This is where a visit to the local flea market helps.

A bit of this and a bit of that might be just what you need in a small seating area of your space. Wicker, Adirondack chairs, and wooden chairs all look great in an informal setting.

I love using garden benches in my garden beds with plants encroaching on them. It sets a pretty mood.

A wooden bench and table in a cottage garden with flowers.8. Walkways

A cottage garden is meant to be explored and should have you wondering what is around the next corner.  Walkways can make even a small yard seem larger.

They break the yard into parts and add variety to the stroll around the landscape. Informal paths, such as gravel or flagstone, create a cottage garden look.

Adding arbors on the paths also helps to break up the yard and add to the mystery of it.

A cottage garden in flower with a curved pathway running through it.

9. Vary the height of the plants

Think of the way plants grow in nature. They are definitely not all the same size, and your cottage garden should follow this idea too. Combine foxglove spires next to clusters of English daisies.

Snapdragons, irises, and hollyhocks also add the height that is needed here and there for this look.

Flowers of various heights in front of an English cottage.

10. Add rocks and gravel

Cottage gardens often have rock walls, stone accent pieces, or slate walkways. Small areas of gravel with some painted metal furniture and flowing plants around could be added.  If your yard slopes, consider slate steps.

This curved stone accent piece is the perfect addition to this garden bed.

A garden with plants, mulch and some curved pieces of stone.11. Add a charming garden shed

This is one area of the garden where you can go as wild as you like.  A cute little garden shed in funky colors and some added building decor just can’t go wrong in a cottage garden.

I love the look of this garden shed featured in the children’s garden in Boothbay Botanic Garden. See more garden shed inspiration here.

A miniature garden shed in Boothbay Botanic Garden in Maine.

12. Incorporate a trellis

A trellis is right at home in any cottage garden. It can be a small one that will help a single rose bush to climb or a large trellis wall that is covered in vines.

They are all perfect.

A trellis with a climbing rose adds to a cottage garden.13. Be whimsical

Add some whirligig butterflies or pinwheels. Paint up some rocks to look like ladybugs. Bring out your creative side and go crazy. They will all fit in just fine.

Wind chimes are available in all sorts of styles now. This one is right at home in my cottage garden.

A windchime hanging from the branches of a crepe myrtle tree.14. Pack your garden beds tightly

Cottage gardens have plants very close together as long as they don’t overcrowd each other.  This also has the added benefit of keeping the weeds at bay, too!

Roses, irises and other plants in a mulched garden bed.15. Get nostalgic

Do you have an old wooden wheelbarrow from your grandmother’s yard? Turn it into a wheelbarrow planter. Fill it with flowers and place it in the garden bed.

Or how about a relative’s old wooden chair? Take out the seat, make it into a planter, and paint it a color to match.

Repaint a favorite garden planter. A few nostalgic items here and there in a cottage garden add a homey look to it.

A pretty garden with a birdbath, red planters on a heart shaped stand and many flowers.

16. Attract the birds

Well placed bird baths do a great job of attracting the birds to your garden.  Be sure to also add plants that get seed heads, like sunflowers and cone flowers, too.

The birds love them all season long. Be sure to keep your bird bath clean and full of fresh water.

Bird sitting in a birdbath in a garden full of flowers.

Hummingbird feeders also bring the hummers in droves. Keep them clean and make your own nectar to feed the hummingbirds too.

Hummingbird feeder in front of a metal fence planted with lots of flowers.17. Don’t forget the butterflies

There is nothing like sitting on a garden bench watching the butterflies feed on a free-flowing butterfly bush.

Be sure to plant milkweed, butterfly weed, salvia, and other plants that butterflies love.  Doing this will attract the bees too.A butterfly sitting on top of a large flower.

Do you have some tips for creating a cottage garden look that you would like to share?  Please leave your comments below.

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A cottage with a garden full of flowers in front of it. Pink text box reads How to create a cottage garden.

Admin note: This article for creating cottage gardens first appeared on the blog in July 2015. This post has been updated to add new photos and more tips.

Michele

Monday 3rd of October 2022

What would be the opposite of a Cottage Garden? What is the name for a garden that contains a more structured, formal look?

Carol Speake

Tuesday 4th of October 2022

A formal garden

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