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DIY Succulent Birdcage Planter – Step by Step Tutorial

This DIY succulent birdcage planter tutorial shows how easy it is to transform household items into succulent planters.

Recycle an ordinary birdcage in a few hours with some simple modifications and an assortment of plants.

Succulents are great for a project like this because of their compact size and drought tolerance.

Do you have an old (or new!) birdcage hanging around? Keep reading to learn how to make a hanging birdcage planter for your succulents.

A collage showing a birdcage planter, a patio setting and some process shots for making the planter. Pink text overlay reads DIY succulent birdcage planter.

Throughout this post are affiliate links to Mountain Crest Gardens, my favorite supplier of succulents and other online sites. I earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you if you purchase through an affiliate link.

How to make a birdcage planter

There are a few things to consider when determining which bird cage to buy for your planter.

First, be sure to get the right size birdcage planter for the succulents you’re going to be using. The one I used for this tutorial was approximately 10 inches wide and 15 inches tall.

It’s also important to ensure there is a wide enough opening to add your plants. Look a birdcage with a top that swivels open.

White birdcage sitting on carpet with a collection of succulent plants sitting inside of it.

Birdcage planter supplies:

Gather these supplies for this DIY birdcage planter:

A white bird cage, plaid ribbon, scissors and cocoa coir basket liner on a patio table near some plants and patio furniture.

Making the hanging birdcage planter

If the paint on your birdcage is in bad condition, spray it with weather-proof paint first.

Cut the cocoa coir basket liner in a circle that is three inches larger than the base of your birdcage. The coco coir liner will keep the soil inside the birdcage.

A cut cocoa coir basket liner on a table with some small plants and a white open birdcage.

Don’t throw away the coco coir scraps. You’ll use the pieces you cut off as “filler” for the spaces between the plants.

Place the cutout circle of cocoa coir in the bottom of the birdcage. Add a layer of succulent potting soil to the center of the cocoa coir basket liner.

A collage with images of a white bird house on the left and inside shot showing a cocoa coir liner with soil on the right.

Decorating birdcages with plants

Now it is time to start planting the succulents. You’ll need about 30 succulents of various sizes for this project.

If possible, try to have a combination of rosette succulents, like echeverias, as well as some trailing types, such as Thanksgiving cactus.

I was fortunate enough to have several trays of succulent leaf cuttings from a project that I did a few months ago. You can also purchase small succulents if you don’t have any rooted cuttings.

White plastic trays and clay pots on a garden table withi baby succulents growing in them.When you put the succulents in your birdcage, instead of placing them face up as you would in a normal pot, lay them on their sides.

Position the succulents so they’re poking out through the openings in the side of the birdcage. Alternate with both large and smaller succulents. Then cover the roots with a thin layer of soil. 

Add some of the coco coir scraps you saved earlier to fill in the spaces between the succulents on the outside edges of the birdcage.

This finishes the first layer of the succulent birdcage planter.

An open birdcage on a table lined with cocoa coir and soil. Succulent plants are laid sideways in the soil and poke out the side of the birdcage.

To start the next layer, add roughly two inches of soil in the center of the planter, and another layer of succulents laying sideways, poking out of the birdcage.

Add more soil to cover the roots, and more coco coir between the succulents on the outside of the birdcage. 

Repeat this process until you have enough layers to fill your birdcage (mine was about 5 layers).

Alternate between large, small, compact, and hanging plants to give interest and dimension to the succulent birdcage planter. 

For the top layer, add a large succulent facing up, such as hens and chicks. This plant will send out offsets in time, and the baby succulents will fill in the top layer. Fill in the area around this succulent with more coco coir.

A collage with a partly planted open bird cage lined with cocoa coir fiber and succulents on the left. The right size shows a closed birdcage with tied ribbone and larger succulent.

Close your birdcage and tie two pieces of plaid ribbon to the top as a decoration.

When you are finished planting, you may notice that there are some areas on the side of the planter where the soil shows. Fill these in by stuffing cocoa coir through the birdcage into the areas that need covering.

A collage showing images of a white bird cage planted with succulents surrounded by cocoa coir fiber.

The decorative succulent birdcage planter is done!

A DIY succulent birdcage planter sitting on a pink table with a garden in the background.

Displaying a bird cage succulent planter

Once you have finished your succulent birdcage planter, you can display it in a variety of ways.

Two patio chairs with colored cushions near a rattan patio table which has a birdcage succulent planter sitting on it.

You can place it on a patio table, hang it on a tree or attach it to a fence post. 

If you have a hook on the eave of your home, you can hang this succulent birdcage planter there, too.White birdcage filled with succulent plants and cocoa coir fiber hanging from the soffet of a home.

More DIY succulent display projects

If you are looking for other projects that feature succulents, check out these tutorials:

A collage showing images of a white bird cage being made into a succulent birdcage planter.

Share this hanging birdcage planter on Twitter

If you enjoyed learning how to recycle your old birdcage into a succulent planter, why not share this tutorial with a gardening friend? Here is a tweet to get you started:

Got an old birdcage that you don't use anymore? Don't throw it away! Turn it into a succulent birdcage planter. 🌵🐦✨ Head to The Gardening Cook for a step-by-step tutorial. #SucculentLove #GardenDIY #UpcycledDecor #HangingPlanter… Share on X

Pin this birdcage planter tutorial

Would you like a reminder of this post for decorating birdcages with plants? Pin this image to one of your gardening boards on Pinterest so that you can easily find it later. 

A collage showing pictures of succulents in a birdcage and words reading DIY Succulent Birdcage Planter.
Admin note: This post for a DIY birdcage planter first appeared on the blog in August 2016. I have updated the post to add clearer instructions, a project card, and a video for you to enjoy.

Yield: 1 hanging birdcage planter

How to Make a Birdcage Succulent Garden

A white birdcage planter filled with cocoa coir fiber and succulents on a pink wooden table with a back yard view behind it.

Don't throw that old bird cage away. Recycle it into a bird cage planter. All you need are a few supplies and a group of small succulent plants.

Prep Time 3 minutes
Active Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 3 minutes
Difficulty medium
Estimated Cost $10 - $50

Materials

  • Bird cage with a top opening
  • Spray paint (optional)
  • Cocoa coir fiber basket liner
  • Succulent potting soil
  • 30 large and small succulent plants
  • Fall plaid ribbon

Tools

  • Heavy duty scissors
  • Watering can

Instructions

  1. Clean the bird cage.
  2. Depending on the condition, if it needs a touch-up, add a coat of spray paint.
  3. Cut out a circular piece of the cocoa coir liner three inches larger than the base of the birdcage. Reserve the extra pieces of coco coir for later.A white birdcage on a table with scissors and some cut cocoa coir fiber.
  4. Add the circular piece of cocoa coir liner to the bottom of the bird cage.
  5. Fill the liner with potting soil.Open birdcage with soil in a cocoa coir liner on a patio table.
  6. Adding succulent plants, laying on their sides, on the outside edges of the soil so they're poking out of the bird cage.A birdcage with soil and succulent plants laid sideways, sitting on a patio table.
  7. Cover the roots with thin layer of soil.
  8. Add pieces of the cocoa coir fiber between the plants near the upright rungs of the birdcage to hide the soil.
  9. This completes the first layer.
  10. Add two inches of soil in the center and continue layering succulents, soil, and coco coir until you reach the top of the birdcage.A birdcage partly filled with cocoa coir fiber and succulents on a patio table.
  11. Alternate between small and large plants as you're layering, making sure to pull the plants through the rungs of the birdcage slightly.
  12. Once you get to the top of the birdcage, add soil and place a large succulent, face up, in the center. A closed birdcage with a large succulent in it, surrounded by cocoa coir fiber.
  13. Surround this large succulent with more cocoa coir.
  14. Have a look at the birdcage and make sure all areas showing exposed soil are covered with cocoa coir fiber.A bird cage stuffed with succulents and cocoa coir fiber.
  15. Close the top of the birdcage.
  16. Cut two pieces of plaid ribbon and tie them around the top of the birdcage.
  17. Water well.
  18. Display on a patio table, or as a hanging planter.

Notes

Use a combination of small and large succulents. Also, incorporate some rosette types and some that hang down, such as a string of pearls or a Thanksgiving cactus.

Did you make this project?

Please leave a comment on the blog or share a photo on Facebook

Cheryl

Monday 31st of October 2022

I have a birdcage but I haven't decided what to do yet. Fake or real? It's going to be indoors. I love the one with the wooden birds the best - it is Amazing! So my style. I'm definitely Maximalist. I bought an expensive 'string of pearls' it died. I got a replacement and it is outside. Part is in it's original plastic planter, part has grown into the soil below- I have to bring it inside before it freezes. Do you have a suggestion how to uproot the parts on the soil?

Carol Speake

Saturday 5th of November 2022

It is impossible to tell what to do with a specific plant problem without seeing the plant in person. However, ff the roots are growing through the hole in the bottom into the soil, separating them should not hurt it. If the plant has rooted outside the pot in the soil, separating them won't hurt it either. IN this case, you may end up with two plants.

Sophia

Tuesday 26th of March 2019

You have made a wonder birdcage planter. Do you have a YouTube channel as well? I want to see the complete process in the video if you have a video tutorial for this birdcage planter.

Carol

Tuesday 26th of March 2019

Hi Sophia. I don't do live videos but thank you for your interest.

Jess Speake

Monday 29th of August 2016

What a lovely planter! It looks just gorgeous on your patio table!

Jess

Carol

Monday 29th of August 2016

Thanks Jess. This is one of my favorite projects!

Jacki

Saturday 27th of August 2016

I have a smaller version of this bird cage which I was going to line with sheet moss and do the same thing. Maybe coco fiber would be easier...

Carol

Saturday 27th of August 2016

I liked working with the coco fiber because it is quite solid and holds the bottom layer in well as a base for the soil. It still pulls apart for filling in too. I'd love to get my hands on your birdcages! Carol

Disclosure of Material Connection: Some of the links in the post above are "affiliate links." This means if you click on the link and purchase the item, I will receive a small commission from the sale, but the price is the same for you. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission's 16 CFR, Part 255: "Guides Concerning the Use of Endorsements and Testimonials in Advertising."

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